PoplarV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002E47

Growth, leaf traits and litter decomposition of roadside hybrid aspen (Populus tremula L.× P. tremuloides Michx.) clones.

Identifieur interne : 002E47 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002E46; suivant : 002E48

Growth, leaf traits and litter decomposition of roadside hybrid aspen (Populus tremula L.× P. tremuloides Michx.) clones.

Auteurs : Suvi Nikula [Finlande] ; Sirkku Manninen ; Elina Vapaavuori ; Pertti Pulkkinen

Source :

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 1873-6424 ] ; 2011.

RBID : pubmed:21501910

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Chimère (croissance et développement), Chimère (génétique), Feuilles de plante (composition chimique), Feuilles de plante (croissance et développement), Feuilles de plante (génétique), Hybridation génétique (MeSH), Populus (composition chimique), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (génétique), Écosystème (MeSH).
MESH :
- composition chimique : Feuilles de plante, Populus.
- croissance et développement : Chimère, Feuilles de plante, Populus.
- génétique : Chimère, Feuilles de plante, Populus.
- Hybridation génétique, Écosystème.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Chimera (genetics), Chimera (growth & development), Ecosystem (MeSH), Hybridization, Genetic (MeSH), Plant Leaves (chemistry), Plant Leaves (genetics), Plant Leaves (growth & development), Populus (chemistry), Populus (genetics), Populus (growth & development).
MESH :
- chemistry : Plant Leaves, Populus.
- genetics : Chimera, Plant Leaves, Populus.
- growth & development : Chimera, Plant Leaves, Populus.
- Ecosystem, Hybridization, Genetic.

Abstract

Road traffic contributes considerably to ground-level air pollution and is therefore likely to affect roadside ecosystems. Differences in growth and leaf traits among 13 hybrid aspen (Populus tremula × P. tremuloides) clones were studied in relation to distance from a motorway. The trees sampled were growing 15 and 30 m from a motorway and at a background rural site in southern Finland. Litter decomposition was also measured at both the roadside and rural sites. Height and diameter growth rate and specific leaf area were lowest, and epicuticular wax amount highest in trees growing 15m from the motorway. Although no significant distance × clone interactions were detected, clone-based analyses indicated differences in genotypic responses to motorway proximity. Leaf N concentration did not differ with distance from the motorway for any of the clones. Leaf litter decomposition was only temporarily retarded in the roadside environment, suggesting minor effects on nutrient cycling.

DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.03.022
PubMed: 21501910

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biosciences, P.O. Box 56, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland. suvi.nikula@helsinki.fi</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Hybridization, Genetic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (growth & development)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chimère (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Chimère (génétique)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (génétique)</term>
<term>Hybridation génétique (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Road traffic contributes considerably to ground-level air pollution and is therefore likely to affect roadside ecosystems. Differences in growth and leaf traits among 13 hybrid aspen (Populus tremula × P. tremuloides) clones were studied in relation to distance from a motorway. The trees sampled were growing 15 and 30 m from a motorway and at a background rural site in southern Finland. Litter decomposition was also measured at both the roadside and rural sites. Height and diameter growth rate and specific leaf area were lowest, and epicuticular wax amount highest in trees growing 15m from the motorway. Although no significant distance × clone interactions were detected, clone-based analyses indicated differences in genotypic responses to motorway proximity. Leaf N concentration did not differ with distance from the motorway for any of the clones. Leaf litter decomposition was only temporarily retarded in the roadside environment, suggesting minor effects on nutrient cycling.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Road traffic contributes considerably to ground-level air pollution and is therefore likely to affect roadside ecosystems. Differences in growth and leaf traits among 13 hybrid aspen (Populus tremula × P. tremuloides) clones were studied in relation to distance from a motorway. The trees sampled were growing 15 and 30 m from a motorway and at a background rural site in southern Finland. Litter decomposition was also measured at both the roadside and rural sites. Height and diameter growth rate and specific leaf area were lowest, and epicuticular wax amount highest in trees growing 15m from the motorway. Although no significant distance × clone interactions were detected, clone-based analyses indicated differences in genotypic responses to motorway proximity. Leaf N concentration did not differ with distance from the motorway for any of the clones. Leaf litter decomposition was only temporarily retarded in the roadside environment, suggesting minor effects on nutrient cycling.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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Growth, leaf traits and litter decomposition of roadside hybrid aspen (Populus tremula L.× P. tremuloides Michx.) clones.

Growth, leaf traits and litter decomposition of roadside hybrid aspen (Populus tremula L.× P. tremuloides Michx.) clones.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki